Task & Cron Scheduler Viewer Module Overview
The Task & Cron Scheduler Viewer module is a comprehensive tool designed to provide developers and system administrators with an intuitive interface for managing background jobs and scheduled tasks. This module simplifies the monitoring, control, and maintenance of critical processes running on the system.
Purpose
The primary purpose of this module is to offer a centralized platform where users can:
- Monitor Task Execution: Track the status and progress of all ongoing and completed tasks.
- Control Task Flow: Start, stop, or pause tasks as needed to manage resource allocation effectively.
- Schedule Management: Create, edit, and delete scheduled tasks to ensure efficient workflow orchestration.
- Error Handling: Identify and resolve issues with failed tasks by accessing detailed logs and execution history.
Benefits
- Enhanced Visibility: Gain real-time insights into task executions, making it easier to diagnose issues and optimize performance.
- Efficient Management: Reduce the need for manual intervention by automating task scheduling and monitoring through this interface.
- Improved Productivity: Quickly create or modify scheduled tasks without delving into complex command-line tools or logs.
- Centralized Control: Manage all background processes from a single dashboard, ensuring streamlined operations.
Usage Scenarios
- Task Monitoring: Check the status of critical background processes to ensure smooth operation and quickly identify any issues.
- Dynamic Task Management: Pause or resume tasks during peak load times or for maintenance without interrupting workflows.
- Historical Analysis: Review past task executions to track trends, troubleshoot recurring failures, and improve future task configurations.
- Scheduled Task Setup: Define new scheduled jobs or adjust existing ones to align with changing business needs or system requirements.
By leveraging the Task & Cron Scheduler Viewer, developers and administrators can efficiently manage their background processes, ensuring optimal performance and reliability of their systems.
Task & Cron Scheduler Viewer Documentation
Overview
The Task & Cron Scheduler Viewer module provides developers with an interface to manage and monitor background jobs and scheduled tasks within the application. This tool enhances operational efficiency by offering comprehensive insights and control over task executions.
Features
1. Dashboard Overview
The dashboard offers a high-level view of all active and inactive tasks, along with their statuses (e.g., running, completed, failed). This feature allows quick identification of any issues or bottlenecks in the scheduling process, enabling timely interventions.
2. Task Management
This feature enables developers to perform CRUD operations on tasks, including creating new tasks, editing existing ones, and deleting unnecessary entries. It supports various task types such as one-time, recurring, and delayed tasks, ensuring flexibility in scheduling needs.
3. Cron Job Management
Specifically designed for managing cron jobs, this feature allows viewing, editing, and deleting cron schedules. Developers can adjust the frequency of job executions and manage dependencies between different cron tasks efficiently.
4. History Logs
The module provides a detailed history log of all task executions, including timestamps, outcomes (success/failure), and any associated errors. This logging capability is crucial for debugging and understanding past system behavior.
5. Export/Import Configuration
This feature facilitates the exportation of current scheduling configurations to JSON or YAML files and their subsequent importation into other environments. It simplifies configuration management across different setups, such as moving from development to production.
6. Notifications & Alerts
Admins can set up notifications for specific events like task failures or successful completions. This feature ensures that the team is promptly informed about critical issues, allowing for swift problem resolution.
Conclusion
The Task & Cron Scheduler Viewer module is a powerful tool for developers and admins to manage their background jobs and scheduled tasks effectively. With features ranging from real-time monitoring to export-import capabilities, it streamlines task management processes and enhances overall system reliability.
FastAPI Endpoint (Python)
from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends
from typing import List
from pydantic import BaseModel, UUID4
import aiocron
router = APIRouter()
class TaskSchedule(BaseModel):
task_id: UUID4
name: str
command: str
schedule: str
status: str
last_run_at: str
@router.get("/tasks", response_model=List[TaskSchedule])
async def get_scheduled_tasks():
# Replace with actual database call or cron job manager
tasks = [
{
"task_id": UUID4(),
"name": "Daily Backup",
"command": "backup.py --daily",
"schedule": "0 0 * * *",
"status": "active",
"last_run_at": "2023-10-05 00:00:00"
},
{
"task_id": UUID4(),
"name": "Weekly Report",
"command": "report.py --weekly",
"schedule": "0 0 * * 7",
"status": "inactive",
"last_run_at": "2023-10-01 00:00:00"
}
]
return tasks
React UI Snippet (JavaScript/TypeScript)
import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
interface Task {
task_id: string;
name: string;
command: string;
schedule: string;
status: string;
last_run_at: string;
}
export const TaskSchedulerViewer = () => {
const [tasks, setTasks] = useState<Task[]>([]);
const [searchQuery, setSearchQuery] = useState('');
useEffect(() => {
fetch('/api/tasks')
.then(response => response.json())
.then(data => setTasks(data))
.catch(error => console.error('Error fetching tasks:', error));
}, []);
const filteredTasks = tasks.filter(task =>
task.name.toLowerCase().includes(searchQuery.toLowerCase()) ||
task.command.toLowerCase().includes(searchQuery.toLowerCase())
);
return (
<div className="task-scheduler-viewer">
<input
type="text"
placeholder="Search tasks..."
value={searchQuery}
onChange={(e) => setSearchQuery(e.target.value)}
/>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Task ID</th>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Command</th>
<th>Schedule</th>
<th>Status</th>
<th>Last Run At</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{filteredTasks.map(task => (
<tr key={task.task_id}>
<td>{task.task_id}</td>
<td>{task.name}</td>
<td>{task.command}</td>
<td>{task.schedule}</td>
<td><span className={`status ${task.status}`}>{task.status}</span></td>
<td>{new Date(task.last_run_at).toLocaleString()}</td>
</tr>
))}
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
);
};
Pydantic Data Schema
from pydantic import BaseModel, UUID4, Field
from typing import Optional
class TaskSchedule(BaseModel):
task_id: UUID4
name: str = Field(..., min_length=1)
command: str = Field(..., min_length=1)
schedule: str = Field(..., min_length=5)
status: Literal["active", "inactive"] = "active"
last_run_at: Optional[str] = None
class TaskScheduleResponse(TaskSchedule):
pass
Example Output
[
{
"task_id": "a8d7f16c-b40d-42e0-a37b-c5ae8ef4c9dd",
"name": "Daily Backup",
"command": "backup.py --daily",
"schedule": "0 0 * * *",
"status": "active",
"last_run_at": "2023-10-05T00:00:00Z"
},
{
"task_id": "9c8d4b5e-df0a-49ff-b4ae-7f0c84d61d23",
"name": "Weekly Report",
"command": "report.py --weekly",
"schedule": "0 0 * * 7",
"status": "inactive",
"last_run_at": "2023-10-01T00:00:00Z"
}
]
Task & Cron Scheduler Viewer Module Documentation
Overview
The Task & Cron Scheduler Viewer module provides an interface for managing background jobs and scheduled tasks within the system. It allows developers to view, manage, and monitor tasks, making it easier to ensure that all scheduled operations are running smoothly.
Related Modules
-
Task Queue Management
- Manages queues of tasks waiting to be processed.
- Integrates with task scheduling modules for seamless job distribution.
-
Cron Job Executor
- Executes cron jobs based on predefined schedules.
- Interfaces with the Task & Cron Scheduler Viewer for configuration updates.
-
Monitoring Tools (e.g., System Monitor, Application Insights)
- Monitors system health and task execution status.
- Provides insights into task performance and resource usage.
-
Log Analysis
- Analyzes logs from background jobs and cron tasks.
- Helps identify issues with failed tasks or scheduling conflicts.
Use Cases
-
Viewing Scheduled Tasks
- Developers can list all scheduled cron jobs and their configurations.
- Filters allow sorting by status (active/inactive) or schedule timing.
-
Editing Cron Jobs
- Modify the schedule or command for existing cron jobs.
- Preview changes before applying to avoid unintended behavior.
-
Monitoring Task Execution
- Track recent task executions, including success/failure status and timestamps.
- View logs or error messages from failed tasks for debugging.
-
Managing Task Status
- Enable or disable specific tasks without deleting them.
- Reactivate disabled tasks as needed.
Integration Tips
-
Authentication & Authorization
- Ensure that only authorized users (developers) can access the scheduler viewer.
- Integrate with an authentication module to enforce role-based access control.
-
Monitoring Integration
- Use monitoring tools to track task execution frequency and success rates.
- Set up alerts for failed tasks or unexpected behavior.
-
Log Integration
- Log all user actions within the scheduler viewer (e.g., editing a cron job).
- Include logs from task executions to provide context for debugging.
-
Task Queue Coordination
- If using a task queue management system, ensure that the scheduler viewer can update task statuses in real-time.
- Coordinate with queue workers to avoid duplicate or missed tasks.
Configuration Options
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
base_url | The base URL for accessing the Task & Cron Scheduler Viewer interface. |
auth_enabled | Enable authentication for accessing the scheduler viewer (true /false ). |
auth_method | Authentication method (e.g., api_key , oauth2 , ldap ). |
monitoring_enabled | Enable monitoring integration (true /false ). |
log_level | Logging level for scheduler viewer operations (e.g., INFO , DEBUG , ERROR ). |
task_status_poll_interval | Interval in seconds for polling task statuses (default: 60). |
cron_expression_validator | Enable validation of cron expressions (true /false ). |
Conclusion
The Task & Cron Scheduler Viewer module is a critical tool for developers managing background jobs and scheduled tasks. By providing visibility, control, and monitoring capabilities, it ensures that all system tasks are running efficiently and as intended.